Brazilian pulp production reached 29.4 million tons in 2025, a 6.9% increase compared to the previous year. Exports totaled 20.7 million tons, 11.6% more than in 2024. Both historical records can be seen in the latest edition of the Mosaico Bulletin, a quarterly publication of Ibá (Brazilian Tree Industry). The numbers reinforce the sector's competitiveness and its relevance to the Brazilian economy, combining productive scale, international presence, and a sustainable base. "The performance reflects the strength of investments in the sector, with the opening of new factories every year and a half and the expansion of production capacity," says Paulo Hartung, president of Ibá. Paper, in turn, maintained the previous year's production, with 11.3 million tons. Exports of the product grew by 4.8% and domestic sales by 2%. Panels saw a 1.3% increase in domestic sales and a 4.2% decrease in exports. In terms of value, total exports from the cultivated tree sector for industrial and restoration purposes totaled US$14.9 billion. The -4.8% variation mainly reflects the international price scenario, without compromising the competitiveness of the Brazilian industry. The sector's share of the Brazilian trade balance in 2025 was 4.3%; in the agribusiness balance, it was 8.8%—making it the fifth largest item in the agricultural export agenda. China remains the main destination for products from this industry, with a 5% growth in exports to the Asian country. Following China are Europe, North America, and Latin America, which experienced a decrease in the total value of exports compared to the previous year. "Looking at the overall picture, the sector's performance is remarkable amidst a challenging year, with a complicated international situation, protectionism, wars, and serious disputes for hegemony," concludes Hartung.
This text was translated by machine from Brazilian Portuguese.